Mortgages are usually taken out in the event that a borrower needs a large amount of cash, but does not have it available. A mortgage is when your home is used for collateral, and in the event that you cannot pay you have two options. A foreclosure is the least desirable option, they take your home and sell it to cover your loan expenses. It is typically tragic for most, and you pretty much lose everything. Loan modification is the better option, where if you have hardships then you can get your loan modified and avoid a foreclosure.
Since you are bound to your loan by a contract, and your home is the collateral, it is very important that you have the means to pay back the loan within the set time. Failing to comply will most definitely result in a foreclosure. Some banks may be nice about it, but many are not. You get to keep all of the stuff inside your home, but your house will definitely be sold for the amount remaining, or higher, than the loan.
If your income has suddenly changed due to a hardship then you are eligible for a loan modification. It is crucial that you apply for a loan modification before you are too far behind on your mortgage, failing to do so puts your home at greater risk for foreclosure.
There are several things that are categorized or recognized as hardships. Each bank system may have different restrictions and limits on what counts as a hardship, so its best that you ask ahead of time, or possibly before you even apply for the loan. Knowing everything in advanced is a good route to take.
Loan modification can mean many things, either a complete refinance, or just modifications of small parts of the loan. The time can be extended, and the interest can be changed. A few other things can also take place, but those are solely at the discretion of the lender.
Anyone with a mortgage could be subjected to a foreclosure. They happen, and they do happen often. The home is generally sold for very cheap too. Modified loans can help you avoid that foreclosure before it happens, so its best to apply for one immediately when needed.
Closing Comments
It is recommended that anyone who has a problem with their finances and they have a mortgage out, to apply for a loan modification. This process will help your credit immensely and lift some weight off of your shoulders. These little things that can be tweaked in a loan modification process can make a huge difference.